social structure of athens and sparta

Athens VS. Sparta Debate Position Paper In years 415 BCE, Athens and Sparta were arguing over which city-state should hold the seat of power in Ancient Greece which could be referred to the Peloponnesian War. Sparta. WH6.4.6 Compare and contrast life in Athens and Sparta, with emphasis on their roles in the Persian and Peloponnesian Wars. . Sparta was an oligarchy, which means the ruling power was divided into a small group. Accordingly, what was the social structure of Athens and Sparta? Similarities Between Sparta and Athens in terms of "Slavery". Sparta's system of government was very exclusive and open to members of the only the highest social standing. * Also in 464 BC: "The Spartans, without informing Athens of their intentions, promised to do so, and would have done so if they had . Sparta was a warrior society in ancient Greece that reached the height of its power after defeating rival city-state Athens in the Peloponnesian War (431-404 B.C . Athens was the centre for arts, learning and . At the top were the. Women were considered at the bottom of the social class. Sparta and Athens were both Greek city states that dominated ancient Greece during the fifth century BCE. The social class system of Ancient Athens was very similar to structures in other cultures. What are similarities between Athens and Sparta in social structure? Be notified when an answer is posted. Two of their most successful city-states were Athens and Sparta. Athens and Sparta are two prominent Greek rival city-states. Athens was a democracy and Sparta had two kings and an oligarchic system, but both were important in the development of Greek society and culture. 2. Men that were over the age of 18 who were born in Athens were considered Athenian citizens. Ancient Sparta, famous for its mighty warriors, its dominance around 650 BC and its unique social hierarchy and system. The Spartan social structure was highly significant in the Spartan society.The structure was designed to maintain a militaristic society with each class making a contribution to the maintenance of a powerful nation. The Spartan political mindset was war. Before even looking at the people of Athens and Sparta or their way of life, there are many differences in . Through discussions of The highest of this class was of course the full citizens the Spartans, who maintained the . Athens Comparison Chart. O'Pry comments on the social structure of the time stating that "Many contemporary scholars and philosophers thought that women had weaker, inferior minds and were not capable of . Spartans valued strength, duty and discipline while Athenians valued knowledge, arts and wisdom in battle. Concluding, it is important to underline the difference on the position of the women. The class and social structure of Sparta was very regimented similar to the way they treated everything, methodical and ordered. In addition, the two city-states also had different values. Post author: Post published: 30 marca, 2022; Post category: climate forward madison, wi; Post comments: best jordans to wear with a suit . STUDY. In comparison, Athens emphasis in their city-state was education and the arts. By 432 BC, Athens had become the most populous city-state in Hellas. Introduction. What is the name of the Athenian marketplace where items are bought and sold and where people gather for social events? However, the Athens only let free men be citizens. Most women were not allowed to choose their own husbands. Summary: 1. The ancient Greeks were very famous for their complicated social organisation which was unlike many civilizations at the time period. Women- can be the wife of any of th bellow- could not vote and rarely left the . The Council of Elders was made up of two kings and 28 other men. 5000 to 6000 men were narrowed down to a group of 500, who would then be divided into groups of 50. Terms in this set (17) Spartiates *Spartan citizens who enjoyed full citizen rights. Sparta itself was a city state in Greece throughout ancient times, and moved through various levels of success, failure, dominance, kings and eventually destruction. Sparta is located in Laconia which which is a regional unit . Government & Political organizations. Add an answer. Sparta and Athens share some great similarities in their government structure, the biggest one being that all the respective free citizens possessed similar rights, but there are also striking differences, with Athens being culture-oriented while Sparta imprinted on a military lifestyle. Even societies that exist in the same time and environment can progress in different directions, depending on the interests and goals of the public. There was a well-defined upper, middle, and lower class as well as a separate slave class. Write. Women had no place but home, and they were in the group that their husband or father was in. Some of the most important city-states were Athens, Sparta, Thebes, Corinth, and Delphi. Flashcards. In ancient Roman Republic, there was a political struggle between two social groups. 10. How would people describe your country's. The culture of a society, as determined by its political, social and religious structure, is a major factor in the development of its technology. Of these, Athens and Sparta were the two most powerful city-states. They yielded enormous crops but they had no land of their own. However, the social structure of the city state was hierarchical, birth and gender being the determining factors in this hierarchy. Parnon (1,935 m). Don't let scams get away with fraud. Athenian government and Spartan government 3. Social Structure The Athens had a democracy. Students will be able to. In groups you will complete a chart comparing different features of Athens and Sparta Slideshow 2116261 by gamma They were owned by the city-state or citizens of Athens. Ancient Greece was a very interesting civilization. Social Structure. Boys and girls had different lives. Athens had slaves, but the slaves had a chance of buying their freedom. sparta social structure. Social Organisation. Sparta Worksheets. Educated in reading, writing, mathematics, gymnastics, poetry, and public speaking. Next comes the slaves.. PLAY. Complete List Of Included Worksheets. Ancient Greece brought to light the concept of democracy and ideas in the field of science . Learn. The main difference between Athens and Sparta is that Athens was a form of democracy, whereas Sparta was a form of oligarchy. Athens women and slaves have very little rights 4. For example, Sparta was harsh and a military based city-state. Since Sparta was militaristic, they went to war numerous times, crushing their opposition and enslaving the survivors. Want this question answered? locate information from this Web site and other resources to complete a chart showing differences between . Sparta and Athens - these two city-states have been credited for being the cradle of western civilization. Click to see full answer. In fact, the Spartan culture differed so much from the rest of Greece that the Spartans fought in conflicts with the people of Athens, Thebes, and Corinth. 11. Athens had a direct democracy, meaning that instead of . Wiki User. Comparison Activity. It is estimated that each city-state had about 100,000 slaves. In the Athenian city states they adopted democracy ( rules of mob) and in the Spartan city-states they adopted dictatorship which is an oligarchic system ( the rule of a minority).In fact, their political differences are also shown in the way the citizenry may obtain the right to . City of Sparta was strictly ruled by 2 . Social Structure. Sparta and Athens had similar forms of government; both city states were in part governed by elected assemblies. Slaves were 45% of the population. It was known for its superior civilization. The Athenian form of electing a government was called Limited Democracy while the Spartan form was called oligarchy" (rule by a few), but it had elements of monarchy (rule by kings), democracy (through the election of council/senators), and aristocracy (rule by the upper class or . Hollow Lacedaemon. Lifestyle/Values in Athens ! Before getting started, students had to research Athens and Sparta and decide which team they wanted to represent. The slaves in Sparta were called helots and since they had no rights, they were often treated as tools rather than as human beings. Very creative city state with lots of opportunities for MALES ! Athens and Sparta are two prominent Greek rival city-states. The Council of Elders was made up of two kings and 28 other men. They had their similarities and differences in education, government, and economy. 2.4 Political and social structure of society: Athens 15 2.4.1 Non-citizens 16 2.4.2 Citizens of Athens 16 2.5 Political and social structure of society: Sparta 18 2.5.1 Non-citizens of Sparta 18 2.5.2.Citizens of Sparta 19 2.6 Lists of characteristics of citizens 21 2.7 Summary 22 Chapter 3: The . At the top were the Spartiate, then came the Perioeci and at the bottom were the Helots click for more about spartan classes SPARTIATE SPARTAN MEN Male Spartans were trained their whole life. Athenian society was ultimately divided into four main social classes: the upper class; the metics, or middle class; the lower class, or freedmen; and the slave class. Want this question answered? Sparta had an assembly, but important decisions were made by a small group called the Council of Elders. Wiki User. The following given information will explain more about the social hierarchy of the Spartans: Ancient Spartan Hierarchy Kings and the Council of Elders Aristocrats Perioeci Class Helots Athens and Sparta shared the same sources of income, agriculture and slave labor, but they managed them in different manners. Athens and Sparta in Ancient Greece. Government Education Social Structure Allies Military Strength Lifestyle Cultural Achievement. Athens' democratic government and open culture stood in stark contrast to the government and society of its chief rival Sparta. In ascending order: Athens vs. Sparta. Modern historian Kay O'Pry in her book Social and Political Roles of Women in Athens and Sparta, describes the lack of education Athenian women received. Their job was to oversee the decisions made by the assembly. The social structure of Ancient Athens is as follows. Sparta was a warrior civilization in ancient Greece and it functioned under an Oligarchy kind of government. Test. The people of the lowest stratum of the society were Heltas who were exploited by their masters. They conducted war in a narrow season that was constructed around the planting and harvesting . Also Know, what was the social structure of Athens and Sparta? Athens forced a strong education on boys while Sparta gave more education to girls while allowing the men to train for the army, which happened to be the strongest army on land at the time. And, contributing to the eunomia, i.e., good order or, more generally speaking, way of life, of Sparta was the condition of homoioi which referred to the Government in Sparta ! Sparta - Ancient Greece. Atheniansociety wascomposed of four main social classes- slaves, metics (non-citizen freepersons), women, and citizens, but within each of these broad classes wereseveral sub-classes(such as the difference between common citizens and aristocratic citizens). For example, Athenian women could not inherit or own much property, and they weren't even allowed to vote or participate in the assembly. Other Greek city states had an almost all militia army. As for the social aspect of the two dominant ancient poleis, Sparta was more extreme than Athens. Plebeians were a larger class but had a lower legal and social status than the patricians. Athens traded for wealth while Sparta took it by force. Athens' population was of Ionian descent while Sparta traces its ancestry to the Dorian invaders. Sparta - Ancient Greece. Athens didn't allow any freedom to the women living there. Winning by Losing. The helots belonged to the state not ms_anderson86. Rather, it was made up of different territories called city-states.A city-state has the size and . Spell. WH6.4.2 Trace the transition from tyranny and oligarchy to early democratic forms of government and back to dictatorship in ancient Greece, including the significance of the invention of the idea of citizenship (e.g., from Pericles' Funeral Oration). ), both Sparta and Athens gathered allies and fought on and off for decades because no single city-state was strong enough to conquer the others. Because of this, Sparta had the only full time army in all of Greece. As a result, women and slaves had fewer rights than men. Sparta amassed a large number of slaves because of this. Their social structure was significantly different from the Athenians in northern Greece. The two kings inherited their position and had . 2017-05-15 12:44:36. LESSON 2: GOVERNMENT AND SOCIETY IN ATHENS AND SPARTA OVERVIEW In this lesson, students will explore the social structure and government systems of Athens and Sparta. Their political system were quite opposites of each other. Patricians were a small upper class. What defines each class is a little different however. what was sparta's focus as a city state. Lesson Objectives. Many slaves were taken prisinor when their city-state was attacked by Athenians. sparta social structure. Add an answer. Sparta had a powerful army and Athens knew that they could not beat them but they had the power of a naval unit which Sparta didn't have. Both Athens and Sparta condoned slavery, which was highly practiced at this time. Known as the Peloponnesian War (431-404 B.C.E. Believed in the "good life" - wealth and luxury. Each state had it's own different way of governing itself, Athens had a democracy, Sparta had an oligarchy and Cornith had a Monarchy. 3. Social Structure - Sparta SOCIAL STRUCTURE OF SPARTA The Spartan society was divided into three main classes. Besides, what were the social classes in ancient Greece? Approximately 8,000 Spartiates (adult male citizens) ruled over a population of 100,000 enslaved and semi-enslaved people. Gravity. The social structure of Ancient Athens is a lot different that how it is today. Published: June 8, 2022 Categorized as: oakley sponsored golfers . Each city state had at least a partially elected government and a strong military, and both relied on the labor of slaves. They loved beauty, music, literature, drama, philosophy, politics, art, and sports. Now Sparta women and slaves have a lot of rights 5.B oth sides of kids get Education 6. In the Greek city-state of Sparta, we see this clearly with three distinct . What are similarities between Athens and Sparta in social structure? Once assigned to a group, students formed mini-groups covering who would handle the opening and closing arguments and who would address topics such as government, military, education, social structure, economy, geography, trade . 2017-05-15 12:44:36. Though these are not very far away from each other, there are many differences between these two states. In the case of Athens moreover, the wealthiest were also the military leaders. They had a few things in common, and throughout history, they were at war with each other for domination and supremacy. The main difference between Athens and Sparta is that Athens was a form of democracy, whereas Sparta was a form of oligarchy. Sparta had an assembly, but important decisions were made by a small group called the Council of Elders. The two kings inherited their position and had . The Helots provided food for the Syssistion and Spartan men and also added numbers during a war. Athenian Economy- has an agora and traded with other cities an example of what they traded . Sparta should hold the seat of power over Athens due to the fact Sparta has a better social structure than Athens. The social structure of Ancient Athens is a lot different that how it is today. In the ancient world, Greece was not a unified country. the social sturcture of Athens was a very matriacrchy society. Many slaves were taken prisinor when their city-state was attacked by Athenians. Report at a scam and speak to a recovery consultant for free.